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Leawood, Kansas Driving Under the Influence charges/arrests involve two distinct and separate aspects:
(1) The Criminal Proceedings , which are resolved in the Leawood Municipal Court or Johnson County District Court. This is the portion where the prosecuting jurisdiction is trying to put you in jail, force you to complete probation, levy significant fines, and require alcohol treatment and/or classes.
(2) The Administrative Hearing with the Kansas Department of Revenue's Driver's License Bureau which can result in the suspension of your driving privileges. It is extremely important to pay attention to both the criminal court case and the administrative driver's license case, as the deadlines, rules, procedures and burdens of proof are entirely different and usually unrelated. At the administrative level, the Kansas Department of Revenue seeks to take your license from you. They do not care if you have no other means to get to work and they do not care if your family will be affected by the loss of your license.
You can win one and lose the other, win both, or lose both.
Penalties:
If you are charged with a DUI in Leawood, you are facing:
1. Jail time - A first time conviction is punishable by up to 6 months in the county jail. This office has had considerable success in reducing penalties levied for first time convictions to the statutorily minimum 48 hours in jail. In some cases, a skilled Leawood DUI attorney can secure the CWIPS (community weekend intervention program) class which allows the jail time to be served in a a facility other than the county jail.
A second conviction for an Leawood, DUI (or any other DUI in Kansas) is a Class A misdemeanor offense with a sentence as long as one full year. KSA 8-1567 states that the defendant must serve at least five consecutive days in custody before probation is granted, but after hearing arguments from a skilled Leawood DUI attorney, the Leawood Municipal Court Judge can order the defendant to serve only 48 hours in custody followed immediately by at least 3 consecutive days of work release or house arrest to satisfy the statutory 5-day requirement. As with a first offense, completion of a substance abuse treatment program is required.
A third conviction for an Leawood DUI (or any other Kansas DUI) is a felony punishable by up to 12 months in prison. The mandatory minimum underlying sentence is 90 days; however, after hearing arguments from a skilled Leawood DUI attorney, the judge can order the defendant to serve 48 hours in custody followed immediately by at least 88 consecutive days of work release or house arrest to satisfy the 90-day custody requirement. A third time conviction will be prosecuted in Johnson County District Court as Leawood Municipal Court does not usually have jurisdiction to preside over felony proceedings.
A fourth conviction for an Leawood DUI is also a felony. Like a third conviction, there is a minimum sentence of 90 days and a maximum sentence of 12 months in prison. However, after arguments by an Leawood DUI attorney are made, a person convicted of a fourth or subsequent DUI, might be ordere to only serve 72 hours in jail before being eligible for a work release program. Penalties for a fifth or subsequent
2. Fines - A first time DUI in Leawood carries a fine between $500 and $1000.
The fine for a second DUI conviction in Leawood can range from $1,000 to $1,500.
The fine for a third conviction for DUI in Johnson County ranges from $1,500 to $2,500.
The fine for a fourth or subseqent DUI conviction in Johnson County is at least $2,500.
3. Suspension of your drivers license - a first time conviction or Intoxilyzer test failure carries a minimum suspension of 30 days with a 330 day restriction (school, work and a few other items), while refusing to take the Intoxilyzer carries a 1 year suspension. Subsequent breath test failures or refusals can result in a lifetime driver's license revocation. More details are available below, but the most important thing to remember is this: In most Leawood DUI cases, you only have 10 days from your arrest to request a hearing to determine if your license will be suspended, and if so, for how long.
4. Probation Costs and Hassles - In cases where probation is granted, you will likely be ordered to meet with a probation officer one or more times each month. You may also be required to submit to urinalysis (UA's) and breathalyzers upon demand. You will be ordered by the court to stay out of establishments that serve alcohol. You will also be ordered to complete a "drug and alcohol evaluation" and follow the recommendations which will likely include classes and inpatient or outpatient treatment.
5. Court Costs and Monitoring Fees - In addition to the fines prescribed by the Kansas DUI statutes, you will be responsible for court costs and monitoring fees which can range into hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
6. Social Effects - A Johnson County DUI can affect your job status and eligibility, can subject you to ridicule from family and friends and the penalties may seriously affect your daily life.
At the Law Offices of Jeremiah Johnson, LLC, we recognize that everyone is innocent until proven guilty and that being charged with a DUI is not remotely the same as being convicted of a DUI. While many people accept DUI tests as irrefutable evidence, in actuality Breathalyzers and field side sobriety tests (FST's) can be highly inaccurate under certain conditions. We believe that the FST's and Breathalyzers used are some of the most inaccurate and unreliable methods of gathering evidence in all of law enforcement. As a result, we believe in exploring every angle relating to the FST's and Breathalyzer results when evaluating your case to ensure that your rights are protected.
In most Leawood DUI cases, you only have 10 days from your arrest to request a hearing to determine if your license will be suspended, and if so, for how long. Suspensions range from as short as 30 days (with a 330 day suspension) to lifetime suspensions with no eligibility for reinstatement. Thus, it is highly suggested that you retain an experienced Johnson County, Kansas DUI attorney immediately to protect your rights and driving privileges.
How Long Will Your License Be Suspended?
The term of driver's license suspension that you face depends upon several factors: (1)whether you failed the chemical test or whether you refused to submit to it; (2)whether this is your first or subsequent test failure or refusal; and (3)whether you are over or under 21 years of age. The length of the suspension ranges from 30 days to permanent revocation of driving privileges, please call us for more information about your specific case. People charged with a Kansas DUI are entitled to an administrative hearing with the Kansas Department of Revenue where the driver or their Kansas DUI lawyer can challenge the grounds upon which your license is suspended.
If you or your Kansas DUI attorney requests an administrative hearing in a timely manner, your driving privileges cannot be suspended until a decision has been made by the hearing officer. In other words, the validity of your temporary driving privileges is extended until after the hearing which is frequently scheduled months after the request.
In Johnson County, Leawood DUI Administrative Hearings are usually scheduled at least 3 months after the Leawood DUI is charged, although recent experience has suggested that the wait is as long as 4 months. Prior to the hearing, you can subpoena certain documents and witnesses who may have information about your case. If your license was valid before the charge, it will likely remain valid until the hearing, regardless of its outcome or the outcome of your criminal case.
The Administrative Hearing
The difficult part of the Department of Revenue administrative hearing is that the burden of proof is shifted- instead of the state having to prove that you are guilty and your license should be uspended, you have to the burden of proving that your license should not be taken from you.
At the Kansas DUI administrative hearing regarding your Leawood DUI charge, a number of issues can be raised by your DUI lawyer in your defense, depending on the facts of your case. These issues include:
(1)whether or not the officer had reasonable grounds to believe that you were operating or attempting to operate a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
(2)whether you were given the legally required notices before being asked to submit to testing;
(3)whether your actions constituted a legal refusal to take the test;
(4)whether the testing equipment and the officer operating the machine were certified by the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE);
(5)whether there were other due process or constitutional issues.
If you are successful at the hearing, or if the officer fails to appear without requesting a continuance of the hearing in writing, your license may not be administratively suspended at all. However, you or your Leawood DUI attorney must send a letter requesting an administrative hearing to the Kansas Department of Revenue within 10 calendar days of the day you received the DUI or your driving privileges will automatically be suspended, period. Thus, it is critical that you quickly retain a well-qualified Leawood, Kansas DUI defense lawyer as soon as possible after your Leawood DUI arrest.
Possible Suspensions from a Leawood DUI include:
INTOXILYZER 8000 TEST FAILURE IN Leawood
1st time Intoxilyzer 5000/8000 test failure in Leawood between .08 and .149: Driving privileges are suspended for 30 days and restricted to driving to and from work, during the course of employment, and to school for 330 days. The reinstatement fee is $100.00.
1st time Intoxilyzer 5000/8000 test failure in Leawood above .150: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by one year of restriction to only driving a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device.
2nd and 3rd test failures in Leawood between .08 and .149: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by one year of restriction to driving only a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device. The reinstatement fee is $200.00.
2nd test failure in Leawood of .150 or higher: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by 2 years of ignition interlock.
3rd test failure in Leawood of .150 or higher: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by 3 years of ignition interlock.
4th test failure in Leawood of .08 and .149: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by one year of restriction to driving only a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device. The reinstatement fee is $300.00.
4th test failure in Leawood of .150 or higher: Driving privileges are suspended for one year followed by 4 years of ignition interlock.
5th test failure in Leawood : Permanent revocation. The license is suspended for the rest of the person's lifetime and there is no provision currently provided in the law for reinstatement.
TEST REFUSAL IN Leawood
1st Time Refusal in Leawood: Driving privileges are suspended for one year. The reinstatement fee is $400.00.
2nd Time Refusal in Leawood: Driving privileges are suspended for two years. The reinstatement fee is $600.00.
3rd Time Refusal in Leawood: Driving privileges are suspended for three years. The reinstatement fee is $800.00
4th Time Refusal in Leawood: Driving privileges are suspended for ten years. The reinstatement fee is $1,000.00
5th Time Refusal in Leawood: Driving privileges are suspended FOREVER. The license is suspended for the rest of the person's lifetime and there is no provision currently provided in the law for reinstatement.
For experienced and aggressive legal representation in the defense of a DUI charge in Leawood, contact my offices to schedule a free initial consultation. My offices are open from 7 am until 6 pm, Monday through Friday and evening and weekend hours are available by appointment. I accept Visa, MasterCard, Discover and American Express.
The Law Offices of Jeremiah Johnson, LLC
104 E. Poplar
Olathe, KS 6606
Phone:(866) 656-1268
Fax: (913) 764-5012
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The information you obtain at this site is not, nor is it intended to be, legal advice. You should consult an attorney for individual advice regarding your own situation. Copyright © 2008 by The Law Offices of Jeremiah Johnson, LLC. All rights reserved. You may reproduce materials available at this site for your own personal use and for non-commercial distribution. All copies must include this copyright statement. |